Landing Gear Extended Speed
Landing gear extended speed (VLE) is the maximum airspeed at which an aircraft may be flown with the landing gear in the extended (down) position. Exceeding VLE with gear extended risks structural damage to the gear doors, actuators, or gear legs due to aerodynamic loads.
VLE vs. VLO
- VLE: Maximum speed with gear extended (locked down)
- VLO: Maximum speed for operating the gear (moving — either extending or retracting)
- VLO is always ≤ VLE. The gear must be retracted before exceeding VLO, and must not be extended above VLO.
Practical Application
In an emergency requiring immediate gear extension (e.g., suspected gear malfunction), slow to below VLO before extending. When using gear as a speed brake (e.g., in an emergency descent), do not exceed VLE. Both speeds are placarded in the cockpit and published in the POH.
